The emergence of parasitic insects in the apartment gives homeowners a lot of trouble. Besides the fact that such neighbors painfully bite and cause severe itching, they can cause serious damage to health. Fleas, like other insects – carriers of various diseases.
A person may catch an infection if he is bitten. Therefore, it is important to choose the right remedy for fleas in the apartment and start the fight.
How To Get Rid Of Fleas In Your House
Pest Appearance Factors
B suckers belong to the order of arthropods, these are blood-sucking insects. Their torso in length is usually from 1 to 5 mm, but there are individuals whose size reaches a centimeter. Fleas do not have wings, but their powerful long limbs allow them to move and jump high.
In favorable conditions, life expectancy can be from a couple of months to 3 years. Insects are able to fast for a long time. Depending on the habitat and species of the individual, the body shade can be both yellow and black.
Important. It is believed that blood-sucking parasites appear only in dirty rooms and where pets live. In fact, insects are found in a clean apartment, where there are no pets. And the tenants for a long time trying to get rid of them.
The main causes of fleas in homes and apartments include:
- Moving arthropods from neighbors;
- Migration from the entrance and public corridor;
- From cats and dogs;
- From rats and mice;
- Due to dust, especially construction;
- Transition to the first floors of houses and basements;
- In the absence of hygiene and sanitary standards;
- Transferred from the street on clothes and shoes.
Varieties of Parasites
Fleas love the blood of people and animals. When they are bitten, living things feel pain. Skin irritation, redness, itching begins. Arthropods can infect their prey with herpes, typhoid, tuberculosis, malaria, and plague. Fleas have many varieties. Most often in residential areas, you can see parasites that live in animal hair, as well as grass and earthy individuals.
Any flea habitat in the house:
- Crevices and other secluded places;
- Carpets;
- Boxes of linen;
- Bed covers;
- Cushioned furniture;
- Mattresses;
- Pet beds;
- Under wallpaper, baseboards and window sills.
The reproduction rate of fleas is high, so at the first sign of their presence in the house, it is necessary to take measures. Deduce parasites by different methods. Choose the best way to fight in accordance with the type of individual.
Canine and feline parasites
To understand that a pet has got fleas is easy. The animal begins to behave restlessly and itches constantly. If you carefully examine the abdominal area and areas behind the ears, you can see fleas. These places are favorite areas for laying eggs. When bathing a pet, fleas are actively moving to the face of their prey. Feline and dog fleas are very similar in appearance.
They differ in the internal structure of the body. They prefer to live on animal fur, but this does not prevent them from biting people. For humans, the bite of such fleas is more dangerous than the attack of other species, since parasites could previously bite infected rats and other animals.
To get rid of blood-sucking insects in domestic animals in several ways:
- Aerosols and sprays;
- Special shampoos;
- They are best used for prevention;
- Drops on withers.
The Most Effective Treatment For Fleas In The House Is Spray
Its use shows the best result compared to other methods. The composition of the drug includes toxic components. Putting them, the owner must take into account that animals often lick wool. Experts do not recommend choosing an aerosol or drops yourself. The best option for a pet’s health would be to consult a veterinarian.
Linen and bedding pests
Fleas rarely live in lingerie on an ongoing basis. They have to move in search of food. Textiles – the best place to lay the larvae. In bed, it is most convenient for parasites to eat, because a person in a dream does not feel discomfort. Red itchy spots on the skin that appeared after sleep and black dots on linen indicate the presence of fleas in the bed.
Arthropod excretion measures:
- Washing a drawer or cabinet where laundry is stored, vinegar or laundry soap;
- Cleaning upholstered furniture with a vacuum cleaner;
- Washing things at high temperatures;
- Ironing;
- Removal of bedding in the sun or frost.
Earth and grass insects
In the warm season, earthen individuals enter the room through doors and windows. Such cases are subject to homeowners of private cottages and apartments on the first floor. High air temperatures, poor ventilation, dampness, dust, and dirt are ideal conditions for the reproduction of parasites.
Grassy fleas get into the house on animal hair. Earthen and herbal arthropods bite not only domestic animals but also people. Getting rid of them is much easier than other varieties. It is enough to carry out disinfection measures and not provide conditions for breeding for parasites.
Disinfection specialists
Professional services require money. The advantage of calling specialists is that the fleas will leave the apartment for a long time. First, he conducts an inspection of the premises and assesses the scope of work. It helps to choose the right method of dealing with parasites. An employee of the company sets a date for pest control. To it will need to prepare the room.
Professional apartment cleaning methods:
- Spraying;
- Hot mist;
- Cold fog.
The effect of hot and cold mist during processing is the same. A professional irrigates an apartment using a flea drug generator in a house. The smallest particles of a liquid are sprayed in the form of fog. Adults and larvae die instantly. Cold mist differs from hot one by composition temperature. The use of a hot solution has great efficiency, but it is desirable to use it infrequently: high temperatures can spoil repairs, furniture and other items in the apartment. Among all methods, small-drop is considered the cheapest. Spray the composition using an electric or mechanical sprayer.
Sprays and aerosols
Such funds from fleas in the room allow you to remove the parasites on their own. In operation, the balloon is simple. They must be used extremely carefully because toxic substances are included in the solution.
Important. According to the instructions, the landlord can quickly and without harm to health to clean the room from fleas.
Algorithm of use of spray:
- Close doors and windows;
- Furniture is moved away from the walls to open access to the baseboards and corners;
- Spray the drug in all habitats of fleas;
- Leave the apartment for a few hours so as not to get poisoned;
- Spend airing and cleaning the house.
Ideally, it is necessary not to scrub the floor and live elsewhere for 2 to 3 days. During this time, all the larvae will die, and fleas will not appear again.
Among the best households for domestic use, they note:
- Raid;
- Raptor;
- Dichlorvos;
They are accessible to anyone and easy to use. At operation, it is necessary to follow the instruction and precautionary measures. It is recommended to protect the respiratory tract with a medical mask and wear protective goggles and gloves.
How To Get Fleas Out Of House – Special Solutions
In the hardware stores, you can also buy funds that are diluted with water. They are designed for cleaning the floor and spraying the places where parasites live. Modern chemicals that help against fleas are safe for people and animals.
Important. After the pest control, the room must be ventilated for 2 hours. They also wash the door handles, tables and window sills with a soap solution. It is not recommended to wipe the walls and the floor for 10 days after cleaning. All these methods are extremely effective and help to quickly get rid of unpleasant guests.